Evaluation of Anthelmintic activity of Bauhinia variegata Linn Methanolic Root Extract on Pheretima posthuma

  • Rahul Institute of professional studies, college of pharmacy, Gwalior, Madhya pradesh-474001 India
  • A Jain Institute of professional studies, college of pharmacy, Gwalior, Madhya pradesh-474001 India

Abstract

Methanolic extracts from roots of Bauhinia variegata linn were investigated for their anthelmintic activity by using three concentrations (10, 25, & 50mg/ml) as test worms. Results  were  expressed  in  terms  of  time  of  paralysis  and  time  of death of worms and the activity was compared with albendazole as reference standard & Normal saline served as control. Dose dependent decreased paralyzing time and death time was observed. The results of present study indicated that crude methanolic root extract significantly demonstrated paralysis and also caused death of worms especially at higher concentration of (50 mg/ml), Bauhinia variegata showed the best anthelmintic activity. The use of the roots as anthelmintic has been established and further studies are recommended to isolate the active principles answerable for the activity.


 

Keywords: Anthelmintic activity, Pheretima Posthuma, Bauhinia variegata linn

References

Williams DA, Lemke TL. Parasitic infection- Helminthes In: Foye's Principal of Medicinal Chemistry. 5th edition. New York: Lippincott William and Wilkins; 2002.
2. Perry,BD, Randolph TF. In: Veterinary Paristology, International Livestock Research Institute,Nairobi,Kenya,1999,;84,145.
3. Perry BD, Randolph TF, McDermott jj, Sones KR, Thornton PK. In: Veterinary Paristology. International Livestock Research Institute. Nairobi, Kenya, 2002;,148.
4. Monterio AM, Wanyangu SW, Kariuki DP, Bain R, Jackson, McKeller QA. Veterinary Record, 1998, 142,396.
5. The Wealth of India Raw Material: A Dictionary of Indian Raw Material and Industrial Products, Council of Scientific Indian Research New Delhi. 1952; 2: 56-57.
6. Kirtikar KR, Basu BD. Indian Medicinal Plants. Vol. 2. Dehradun: Golwala et al. J Young Pharm. 2009; 1: 36-41 J Young Pharm Vol 1 / No 1 41 International Book Publisher; 1993.
7. Ali MS, Azhar I, Amtul Z, Ahmada K, Usmanghani B. Antimicrobial screening of Caesalpiniaceae. Fitoterapia. 1999; 70: 299 -304.
8. Harborne JB. Phytochemical Methods. London: Chapman and Hall; 1998.
9. Khandelwal KR. Practical Pharmacognosy-Techniques and Experiments. Pune: Nirali Prakashan; 2002.
10. Singh S, Kaur R and Sharma SK, Evaluation of in vitro anthelmintic activity of Oenothera rosea stem and root, Journal of Natural. Production Plant Resource, 2 (4) 2012, 534-539.
11. Dash GK, Suresh P, Kar DM, Ganpaty S, Panda SB. Evaluation of salsinoids Linn for Anthelmintic and Anti-microbial activities. Journal of Natural Remedies 2002; 2: 182-5.
12. Szewezuk VD, M ongelli ER, Pomilio AB. Anti-parasitic activity of Melia azadirach growing in Argentina. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2003; 1: 54-5.
13. Shivkar YM, Kumar VL. Anthelmmintic activity of latex of Callotropic procera. Pharmaceutical Biology 2003; 41: 263-2 65.
14. Kaushik RK, Katiyar JC, Sen AB. Studies on the mode of the action of Anthemintics with Ascardiagalli as a test parasite. Indian Journal of Medical Research 1974; 62: 1367-1375.
15. Lal J, Chandra S, Raviprakash V, Sabir M. In vitro Anthemintic action of some indigenous medicinal plants on Ascardiagalli worms. Indian Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1976; 20: 64-68
Statistics
121 Views | 123 Downloads
How to Cite
Rahul, and A Jain. “Evaluation of Anthelmintic Activity of Bauhinia Variegata Linn Methanolic Root Extract on Pheretima Posthuma”. Current Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vol. 10, no. 3, Mar. 2022, pp. 43-46, doi:10.24092/CRPS.2020.100302.